Literature
- Lahey, G. and G.N. Agrios 1977. The etiology of an excessive sprouting and dieback condition in apple and of "varicose veins" in apple and chokecherry. Proceedings of the american phytopathological Society 4: 191.
- Malloch, J.R. 1915. North American Diptera. Canadian Entomologist 47: 12-16.
- Rexrode, C.O. and J.E. Baumgras 1980. Gum spots caused by cambium miners in black cherry in West Virginia. Forest Service Research-Paper, United States Department of Agriculture. 9 pp.
- Rexrode, C.O. and J.E. Baumgras 1984. Distribution of gum spots by causal agent in black cherry and effects on log and tree quality. Southern Journal of applied Forestry 8: 1, 22-28.
- Spencer, Kenneth A. and George C. Steyskal 1986. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook, Washington 638: VI+478 pp.